Compare

People and census in Reading

Unitary authority

The north west of the South East. 183,762 people in 40 square kilometres.

24 layers about people and census for Reading, each at the level its publisher released it, with its own date and source.

Open in map

Population by output area

Census 2021, England and Wales

Under 129379 or more

Reading’s 514 output areas range from 102 to 1,155.

What is the population of Reading?

Reading had 174,224 usual residents at the census.

Reading is the 138th most populated of 361 in the UK.

Population

Council
174,224
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

Reading had 174,224 usual residents at the census.

Reading is the 138th most populated of 361 in the UK.

Population: Reading among every council361 areas from 2,053 to 1,144,919. The middle area is 143,926. Reading is 174,224.

Population estimate

Council
183,762
ONS population estimates · 2025

Reading’s population was an estimated 183,762 in mid-2025.

The population rose 0.5% in the year to mid-2025.

Reading is 134th most populated of 361 for population.

Population estimate: Reading among every council361 areas from 2,299 to 1,176,960. The middle area is 148,772. Reading is 183,762.

Aged 15 to 64

Council
70.2%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

70.2% of residents in Reading were aged 15 to 64 at the census.

In South East the figure is 63.1%.

Against South East
11% higher63.1%
Aged 15 to 64: Reading among every council361 areas from 53.9% to 79.6%. The middle area is 62.8%. Reading is 70.2%.

Aged 65 and over

Council
12.0%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

12.0% of residents in Reading were aged 65 or over at the census.

In South East the figure is 19.4%.

Against South East
38% lower19.4%
Aged 65 and over: Reading among every council361 areas from 5.6% to 33.5%. The middle area is 19.7%. Reading is 12.0%.

Aged under 15

Council
17.8%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

17.8% of residents in Reading were aged under 15 at the census.

In South East the figure is 17.4%.

Against South East
2% higher17.4%
Aged under 15: Reading among every council361 areas from 6.4% to 24.6%. The middle area is 16.9%. Reading is 17.8%.

Born outside the UK

Council
33.5%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

33.5% of residents in Reading were born outside the UK.

In South East the figure is 15.8%.

Against South East
2.1 times15.8%
Born outside the UK: Reading among every council361 areas from 2.6% to 56.1%. The middle area is 9.9%. Reading is 33.5%.

Disability

Council
13.8%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

13.8% of residents in Reading had their day-to-day activities limited by a long-term health problem or disability.

In South East the figure is 16.1%.

Against South East
14% lower16.1%
Disability: Reading among every council361 areas from 10.7% to 29.3%. The middle area is 18.5%. Reading is 13.8%.

Good or very good health

Council
85.6%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

85.6% of residents in Reading said their health was good or very good.

In South East the figure is 84.0%.

Against South East
2% higher84.0%
Good or very good health: Reading among every council361 areas from 73.6% to 89.3%. The middle area is 81.7%. Reading is 85.6%.

Households

Council
67,683
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

Reading had 67,683 households at the census.

Reading is 147th highest of 361 for the number of households.

Households: Reading among every council361 areas from 942 to 423,456. The middle area is 60,932. Reading is 67,683.

Households without a car or van

Council
28.4%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

28.4% of households in Reading had no car or van at the census.

In South East the figure is 16.9%.

Against South East
1.7 times16.9%
Households without a car or van: Reading among every council361 areas from 7.8% to 77.2%. The middle area is 18.6%. Reading is 28.4%.

Owner-occupied homes

Council
51.7%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

51.7% of households in Reading owned their home at the census.

In South East the figure is 67.1%.

Against South East
23% lower67.1%
Owner-occupied homes: Reading among every council361 areas from 25.7% to 82.6%. The middle area is 67.3%. Reading is 51.7%.

Population density

Council
4,314 per km²
Worked out by Open Index · 2021

Reading had 4,314 people per square kilometre at the census.

In South East the figure is 486 per km².

Worked out by Open Index from census population counts and the area of each place.

Against South East
8.9 times486 per km²
Population density: Reading among every council361 areas from 8 per km² to 15,696 per km². The middle area is 568 per km². Reading is 4,314 per km².

Private rented homes

Council
31.9%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

31.9% of households in Reading rented privately at the census.

In South East the figure is 19.2%.

Against South East
1.7 times19.2%
Private rented homes: Reading among every council361 areas from 5.7% to 48.3%. The middle area is 17.3%. Reading is 31.9%.

Social rented homes

Council
16.1%
ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

16.1% of households in Reading rented from a council or housing association at the census.

In South East the figure is 13.6%.

Against South East
18% higher13.6%
Social rented homes: Reading among every council361 areas from 5.5% to 40.5%. The middle area is 14.6%. Reading is 16.1%.

Degree-level qualifications

CouncilEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland only
40.4%
ONS Census 2021 and NISRA Census 2021 · 2021

40.4% of residents aged 16 and over in Reading had a degree-level qualification at the census.

In South East the figure is 35.8%.

Against South East
13% higher35.8%
Degree-level qualifications: Reading among every council329 areas from 18.2% to 74.2%. The middle area is 31.8%. Reading is 40.4%.

Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh

CouncilEngland and Wales only
17.7%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

17.7% of residents in Reading identified with the Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh ethnic group.

In South East the figure is 7.0%.

Against South East
2.5 times7.0%
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Reading among every council318 areas from 0.3% to 47.3%. The middle area is 3.6%. Reading is 17.7%.

Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African

CouncilEngland and Wales only
7.2%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

7.2% of residents in Reading identified with the Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African ethnic group.

In South East the figure is 2.4%.

Against South East
3 times2.4%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Reading among every council318 areas from 0.1% to 26.8%. The middle area is 1.1%. Reading is 7.2%.

Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups

CouncilEngland and Wales only
5.1%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

5.1% of residents in Reading identified with a Mixed or Multiple ethnic group.

In South East the figure is 2.8%.

Against South East
1.8 times2.8%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: Reading among every council318 areas from 0.7% to 8.1%. The middle area is 2.2%. Reading is 5.1%.

Other ethnic group

CouncilEngland and Wales only
2.9%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

2.9% of residents in Reading identified with another ethnic group, including Arab.

In South East the figure is 1.5%.

Against South East
1.9 times1.5%
Other ethnic group: Reading among every council318 areas from 0.2% to 13.5%. The middle area is 0.9%. Reading is 2.9%.

White ethnic groups

CouncilEngland and Wales only
67.1%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

67.1% of residents in Reading identified with a White ethnic group.

In South East the figure is 86.3%.

Against South East
22% lower86.3%
White ethnic groups: Reading among every council318 areas from 30.8% to 98.2%. The middle area is 92.2%. Reading is 67.1%.

Christian

CouncilEngland and Wales only
39.6%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

39.6% of residents in Reading said they were Christian.

In South East the figure is 46.5%.

Against South East
15% lower46.5%
Christian: Reading among every council318 areas from 22.3% to 66.6%. The middle area is 47.9%. Reading is 39.6%.

No religion

CouncilEngland and Wales only
36.3%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

36.3% of residents in Reading said they had no religion.

In South East the figure is 40.2%.

Against South East
10% lower40.2%
No religion: Reading among every council318 areas from 10.6% to 56.7%. The middle area is 39.9%. Reading is 36.3%.

Working mainly from home

CouncilEngland and Wales only
39.3%
ONS Census 2021 · 2021

39.3% of working residents in Reading worked mainly from home in March 2021.

In South East the figure is 35.8%.

Against South East
10% higher35.8%
Working mainly from home: Reading among every council318 areas from 10.6% to 67.3%. The middle area is 29.6%. Reading is 39.3%.

Annual population change

Council
0.5%
Worked out by Open Index · 2025

Reading’s estimated population changed by 0.5% in the year to mid-2025.

Worked out by Open Index from the mid-year population estimates.

Against South East
17% lower0.6%
Against the UK
1.7 times0.3%
Annual population change: Reading among every council361 areas from −3.5% to 2.4%. The middle area is 0.4%. Reading is 0.5%.