People and census

Population estimate

The estimated number of people living in the area on 30 June each year, from the official mid-year population estimates.

Level of detail
Council
Published for
United Kingdom, Nation, Region and Council
Covers
All four nations
Updates
Yearly
Latest period
2025
Published
1 October 2026
Fetched by Open Index
15 October 2026
Licence
Open Government Licence 3.0

Where it covers

  • England
  • Wales
  • Scotland
  • Northern Ireland
  • England296 of 296 councils have a figure
  • Wales22 of 22 councils have a figure
  • Scotland32 of 32 councils have a figure
  • Northern Ireland11 of 11 councils have a figure

How it is made

Open Index shows the figures as ONS population estimates publishes them, for the areas they were published for: the UK, nations, regions and councils.

Counts for larger areas are added up from councils.

Zoom in past council level and the map keeps the council shapes and says so, rather than inventing detail.

  • United Kingdom2011 to 2025 (15 years)
  • Nation2011 to 2025 (15 years)
  • Region2011 to 2025 (15 years)
  • Council2011 to 2025 (15 years)

Before you use it

  • Each figure is an estimate of the people living in the area on 30 June of that year, worked out from the last census, births, deaths and migration.
  • England and Wales figures come from the Office for National Statistics, Scotland's from National Records of Scotland and Northern Ireland's from NISRA. Their methods differ a little, so small differences between nations are not meaningful.
  • Estimates are least certain just before a census and for places with many students or recent migrants. Scotland's estimates are rounded to the nearest 10.
  • ONS restates the past on today's council boundaries, so the series covers the same area every year. Barnsley and Sheffield figures are for their boundaries before April 2025.
  • The census counts people on one day in 2021 (2022 in Scotland). This yearly estimate is more recent.

Colours on the map

Seven groups with about the same number of areas each, worked out from the latest period and held for every period, so colours mean the same over time.

How Open Index describes it

Page text on Open Index comes from this layer’s sentence rules, filled in with published figures. For Hackney:

Hackney’s population was an estimated 266,241 in mid-2025.

Hackney is 78th highest of 361 for population.

Source and licence

Office for National Statistics, National Records of Scotland and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
Edition
mid-2025
Published
1 October 2026
Fetched by Open Index
15 October 2026
Credit line

Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0.

Use this data