People and census in Fife
Council areaEast Scotland. 373,990 people in 1,325 square kilometres.
15 layers about people and census for Fife, each at the level its publisher released it, with its own date and source.
Population by output area
Census 2021, England and Wales
Fife’s 3,183 output areas range from 56 to 2,991.
What is the population of Fife?
Fife had 371,740 usual residents at the census.
Fife is the 23rd most populated of 361 in the UK.
Population
CouncilFife had 371,740 usual residents at the census.
Fife is the 23rd most populated of 361 in the UK.
Population estimate
CouncilFife’s population was an estimated 373,990 in mid-2025.
The population fell 0.2% in the year to mid-2025.
Fife is 28th most populated of 361 for population.
Aged 15 to 64
Council63.0% of residents in Fife were aged 15 to 64 at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 64.6%.
- Against Scotland
- 2% lower64.6%
Aged 65 and over
Council21.5% of residents in Fife were aged 65 or over at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 20.0%.
- Against Scotland
- 8% higher20.0%
Aged under 15
Council15.4% of residents in Fife were aged under 15 at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 15.3%.
- Against Scotland
- 1% higher15.3%
Born outside the UK
Council8.0% of residents in Fife were born outside the UK.
In Scotland the figure is 10.2%.
- Against Scotland
- 22% lower10.2%
Disability
Council25.7% of residents in Fife had their day-to-day activities limited by a long-term health problem or disability.
In Scotland the figure is 24.1%.
- Against Scotland
- 7% higher24.1%
Good or very good health
Council77.8% of residents in Fife said their health was good or very good.
In Scotland the figure is 78.8%.
- Against Scotland
- 1% lower78.8%
Households
CouncilFife had 169,609 households at the census.
Fife is 20th highest of 361 for the number of households.
Households without a car or van
Council22.1% of households in Fife had no car or van at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 26.4%.
- Against Scotland
- 16% lower26.4%
Owner-occupied homes
Council65.3% of households in Fife owned their home at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 63.2%.
- Against Scotland
- 3% higher63.2%
Population density
CouncilFife had 281 people per square kilometre at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 69 per km².
Worked out by Open Index from census population counts and the area of each place.
- Against Scotland
- 4.1 times69 per km²
Private rented homes
Council11.6% of households in Fife rented privately at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 12.9%.
- Against Scotland
- 10% lower12.9%
Social rented homes
Council21.8% of households in Fife rented from a council or housing association at the census.
In Scotland the figure is 22.5%.
- Against Scotland
- 3% lower22.5%
Annual population change
CouncilFife’s estimated population changed by −0.2% in the year to mid-2025.
Worked out by Open Index from the mid-year population estimates.