People and census in Cheltenham
DistrictThe north east of the South West. 121,452 people in 47 square kilometres.
24 layers about people and census for Cheltenham, each at the level its publisher released it, with its own date and source.
Population by output area
Census 2021, England and Wales
Cheltenham’s 405 output areas range from 117 to 683.
What is the population of Cheltenham?
Cheltenham had 118,836 usual residents at the census.
Cheltenham is the 125th least populated of 361 in the UK.
Population
CouncilCheltenham had 118,836 usual residents at the census.
Cheltenham is the 125th least populated of 361 in the UK.
Population estimate
CouncilCheltenham’s population was an estimated 121,452 in mid-2025.
The population held steady in the year to mid-2025.
Cheltenham is 119th least populated of 361 for population.
Aged 15 to 64
Council64.6% of residents in Cheltenham were aged 15 to 64 at the census.
In South West the figure is 61.8%.
- Against South West
- 5% higher61.8%
Aged 65 and over
Council19.3% of residents in Cheltenham were aged 65 or over at the census.
In South West the figure is 22.3%.
- Against South West
- 13% lower22.3%
Aged under 15
Council16.1% of residents in Cheltenham were aged under 15 at the census.
In South West the figure is 15.9%.
- Against South West
- 1% higher15.9%
Born outside the UK
Council14.6% of residents in Cheltenham were born outside the UK.
In South West the figure is 10.2%.
- Against South West
- 43% higher10.2%
Disability
Council15.9% of residents in Cheltenham had their day-to-day activities limited by a long-term health problem or disability.
In South West the figure is 18.6%.
- Against South West
- 15% lower18.6%
Good or very good health
Council84.3% of residents in Cheltenham said their health was good or very good.
In South West the figure is 81.8%.
- Against South West
- 3% higher81.8%
Households
CouncilCheltenham had 52,899 households at the census.
Cheltenham is 135th lowest of 361 for the number of households.
Households without a car or van
Council20.1% of households in Cheltenham had no car or van at the census.
In South West the figure is 16.8%.
- Against South West
- 20% higher16.8%
Owner-occupied homes
Council64.3% of households in Cheltenham owned their home at the census.
In South West the figure is 67.0%.
- Against South West
- 4% lower67.0%
Population density
CouncilCheltenham had 2,550 people per square kilometre at the census.
In South West the figure is 239 per km².
Worked out by Open Index from census population counts and the area of each place.
- Against South West
- 11 times239 per km²
Private rented homes
Council23.4% of households in Cheltenham rented privately at the census.
In South West the figure is 19.7%.
- Against South West
- 19% higher19.7%
Social rented homes
Council12.2% of households in Cheltenham rented from a council or housing association at the census.
In South West the figure is 13.3%.
- Against South West
- 8% lower13.3%
Degree-level qualifications
CouncilEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland only43.1% of residents aged 16 and over in Cheltenham had a degree-level qualification at the census.
In South West the figure is 33.1%.
- Against South West
- 30% higher33.1%
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh
CouncilEngland and Wales only4.1% of residents in Cheltenham identified with the Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh ethnic group.
In South West the figure is 2.8%.
- Against South West
- 46% higher2.8%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African
CouncilEngland and Wales only1.0% of residents in Cheltenham identified with the Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African ethnic group.
In South West the figure is 1.2%.
- Against South West
- 17% lower1.2%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups
CouncilEngland and Wales only2.5% of residents in Cheltenham identified with a Mixed or Multiple ethnic group.
In South West the figure is 2.0%.
- Against South West
- 25% higher2.0%
Other ethnic group
CouncilEngland and Wales only1.0% of residents in Cheltenham identified with another ethnic group, including Arab.
In South West the figure is 0.9%.
- Against South West
- 11% higher0.9%
White ethnic groups
CouncilEngland and Wales only91.4% of residents in Cheltenham identified with a White ethnic group.
In South West the figure is 93.1%.
- Against South West
- 2% lower93.1%
Christian
CouncilEngland and Wales only45.5% of residents in Cheltenham said they were Christian.
In South West the figure is 46.2%.
- Against South West
- 2% lower46.2%
No religion
CouncilEngland and Wales only44.4% of residents in Cheltenham said they had no religion.
In South West the figure is 44.1%.
- Against South West
- 1% higher44.1%
Working mainly from home
CouncilEngland and Wales only36.7% of working residents in Cheltenham worked mainly from home in March 2021.
In South West the figure is 30.4%.
- Against South West
- 21% higher30.4%
Annual population change
CouncilCheltenham’s estimated population changed by 0.0% in the year to mid-2025.
Worked out by Open Index from the mid-year population estimates.
- Against South West
- 100% lower0.4%
- Against the UK
- 100% lower0.3%