# NE7 7: postcode sector in Newcastle upon Tyne

279 live postcodes: 255 in Newcastle upon Tyne, 24 in North Tyneside.

A postcode has no figures of its own: each layer is published for whole councils, neighbourhoods or exact points. The figures below are for the whole of Newcastle upon Tyne, which holds 91% of NE7 7’s postcodes. Open the map at NE7 7 for neighbourhoods and points.

In: [Newcastle upon Tyne](https://openindex.co.uk/newcastle-upon-tyne) › [NE7](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7)

## Key figures

- **Average house price: £211,255** (August 2026). Newcastle upon Tyne’s average house price was £211,255 in August 2026 (HM Land Registry). Up 5.8% in a year. Source: UK House Price Index, August 2026. Published 21 October 2026.
- **Median full-time pay: £35,446** (2025). Full-time workers living in Newcastle upon Tyne earned a median of £35,446 in 2025 (ONS earnings survey). 82nd lowest paid of 348. Source: Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, 2025. Published 23 October 2025.
- **House price to pay: 6.0×** (2025). A home in Newcastle upon Tyne costs 6.0 times local full-time pay. Joint 93rd most affordable of 348. Source: Worked out by Open Index from the UK House Price Index and the ONS earnings survey. Published 21 October 2026.
- **Deprivation score: 28.8** (2025). Newcastle upon Tyne has a deprivation score of 28.8 in the English Indices of Deprivation 2025 (MHCLG). Joint 48th most deprived of 296. Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025, 2025. Published 30 October 2025.

## About

- Type: Postcode sector
- Live postcodes: 279
- Councils: [Newcastle upon Tyne](https://openindex.co.uk/newcastle-upon-tyne)
- : [North Tyneside](https://openindex.co.uk/north-tyneside)
- Centre: 55.0003, -1.5797

Council: [Newcastle upon Tyne](https://openindex.co.uk/newcastle-upon-tyne) (Metropolitan borough, 91%).

## Councils

- [Newcastle upon Tyne](https://openindex.co.uk/newcastle-upon-tyne): 255 postcodes
- [North Tyneside](https://openindex.co.uk/north-tyneside): 24 postcodes

## Your MP

- [Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend](https://openindex.co.uk/constituency/newcastle-upon-tyne-east-and-wallsend): Mary Glindon (Labour), MP since July 2024. 63% of the people here.
- [Newcastle upon Tyne North](https://openindex.co.uk/constituency/newcastle-upon-tyne-north): Catherine McKinnell (Labour), MP since July 2024. 37% of the people here.

As of 18 October 2026. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Source: UK Parliament, Members API.

## Postcodes in NE7 7

[NE7 7AA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7aa), [NE7 7AB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ab), [NE7 7AD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ad), [NE7 7AE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ae), [NE7 7AF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7af), [NE7 7AH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ah), [NE7 7AJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7aj), [NE7 7AL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7al), [NE7 7AN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7an), [NE7 7AP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ap), [NE7 7AQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7aq), [NE7 7AR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ar), [NE7 7AS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7as), [NE7 7AT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7at), [NE7 7AU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7au), [NE7 7AX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ax), [NE7 7BA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ba), [NE7 7BB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bb), [NE7 7BE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7be), [NE7 7BF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bf), [NE7 7BG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bg), [NE7 7BH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bh), [NE7 7BJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bj), [NE7 7BL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bl), [NE7 7BN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bn), [NE7 7BQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bq), [NE7 7BS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bs), [NE7 7BT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bt), [NE7 7BU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bu), [NE7 7BW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bw), [NE7 7BX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bx), [NE7 7BY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7by), [NE7 7BZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7bz), [NE7 7DA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7da), [NE7 7DB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7db), [NE7 7DD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dd), [NE7 7DE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7de), [NE7 7DH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dh), [NE7 7DJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dj), [NE7 7DN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dn), [NE7 7DP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dp), [NE7 7DQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dq), [NE7 7DR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dr), [NE7 7DS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ds), [NE7 7DT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dt), [NE7 7DU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7du), [NE7 7DX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dx), [NE7 7DY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dy), [NE7 7DZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7dz), [NE7 7EA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ea), [NE7 7EB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7eb), [NE7 7ED](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ed), [NE7 7EE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ee), [NE7 7EG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7eg), [NE7 7EH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7eh), [NE7 7EJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ej), [NE7 7EL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7el), [NE7 7EN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7en), [NE7 7EP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ep), [NE7 7EQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7eq), [NE7 7ER](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7er), [NE7 7ES](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7es), [NE7 7ET](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7et), [NE7 7EU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7eu), [NE7 7EW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ew), [NE7 7EX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ex), [NE7 7EY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ey), [NE7 7EZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ez), [NE7 7FA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fa), [NE7 7FB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fb), [NE7 7FD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fd), [NE7 7FE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fe), [NE7 7FF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ff), [NE7 7FG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fg), [NE7 7FH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fh), [NE7 7FJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fj), [NE7 7FL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fl), [NE7 7FN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fn), [NE7 7FP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fp), [NE7 7FQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fq), [NE7 7FR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fr), [NE7 7FS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fs), [NE7 7FT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ft), [NE7 7FW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fw), [NE7 7FX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7fx), [NE7 7GA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ga), [NE7 7GB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gb), [NE7 7GD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gd), [NE7 7GE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ge), [NE7 7GF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gf), [NE7 7GG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gg), [NE7 7GH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gh), [NE7 7GJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gj), [NE7 7GL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gl), [NE7 7GN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gn), [NE7 7GP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gp), [NE7 7GQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gq), [NE7 7GR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gr), [NE7 7GW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7gw), [NE7 7HA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ha), [NE7 7HB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hb), [NE7 7HD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hd), [NE7 7HE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7he), [NE7 7HH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hh), [NE7 7HJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hj), [NE7 7HL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hl), [NE7 7HN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hn), [NE7 7HP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hp), [NE7 7HQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hq), [NE7 7HR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hr), [NE7 7HS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hs), [NE7 7HT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ht), [NE7 7HU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hu), [NE7 7HX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hx), [NE7 7HY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hy), [NE7 7HZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7hz), [NE7 7JA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ja), [NE7 7JB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jb), [NE7 7JD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jd), [NE7 7JE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7je), [NE7 7JR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jr), [NE7 7JS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7js), [NE7 7JT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jt), [NE7 7JU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ju), [NE7 7JW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jw), [NE7 7JX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jx), [NE7 7JY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7jy), [NE7 7LA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7la), [NE7 7LB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lb), [NE7 7LD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ld), [NE7 7LE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7le), [NE7 7LH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lh), [NE7 7LJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lj), [NE7 7LL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ll), [NE7 7LN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ln), [NE7 7LP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lp), [NE7 7LR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lr), [NE7 7LS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ls), [NE7 7LT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lt), [NE7 7LU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lu), [NE7 7LW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lw), [NE7 7LX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lx), [NE7 7LY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ly), [NE7 7LZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7lz), [NE7 7NA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7na), [NE7 7NB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nb), [NE7 7ND](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nd), [NE7 7NE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ne), [NE7 7NF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nf), [NE7 7NH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nh), [NE7 7NJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nj), [NE7 7NL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nl), [NE7 7NN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nn), [NE7 7NP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7np), [NE7 7NQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nq), [NE7 7NR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nr), [NE7 7NS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ns), [NE7 7NT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nt), [NE7 7NU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nu), [NE7 7NW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7nw), [NE7 7PA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pa), [NE7 7PB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pb), [NE7 7PE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pe), [NE7 7PJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pj), [NE7 7PL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pl), [NE7 7PN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pn), [NE7 7PP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pp), [NE7 7PQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pq), [NE7 7PR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pr), [NE7 7PS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ps), [NE7 7PT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pt), [NE7 7PU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pu), [NE7 7PX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7px), [NE7 7PY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7py), [NE7 7PZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7pz), [NE7 7QB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qb), [NE7 7QD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qd), [NE7 7QE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qe), [NE7 7QH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qh), [NE7 7QJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qj), [NE7 7QL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ql), [NE7 7QN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qn), [NE7 7QP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qp), [NE7 7QQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qq), [NE7 7QR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qr), [NE7 7QS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qs), [NE7 7QT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qt), [NE7 7QU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qu), [NE7 7QX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qx), [NE7 7QY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7qy), [NE7 7RA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ra), [NE7 7RB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rb), [NE7 7RD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rd), [NE7 7RE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7re), [NE7 7RF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rf), [NE7 7RG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rg), [NE7 7RH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rh), [NE7 7RL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rl), [NE7 7RN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rn), [NE7 7RP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rp), [NE7 7RQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rq), [NE7 7RR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rr), [NE7 7RS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rs), [NE7 7RT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rt), [NE7 7RU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ru), [NE7 7RW](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rw), [NE7 7RX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rx), [NE7 7RY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ry), [NE7 7RZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7rz), [NE7 7SA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sa), [NE7 7SB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sb), [NE7 7SD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sd), [NE7 7SF](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sf), [NE7 7SP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sp), [NE7 7SQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sq), [NE7 7SR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sr), [NE7 7SS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ss), [NE7 7ST](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7st), [NE7 7SU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7su), [NE7 7SX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sx), [NE7 7SY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sy), [NE7 7SZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7sz), [NE7 7TA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ta), [NE7 7TB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tb), [NE7 7TD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7td), [NE7 7TE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7te), [NE7 7TG](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tg), [NE7 7TH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7th), [NE7 7TL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tl), [NE7 7TP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tp), [NE7 7TQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tq), [NE7 7TR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tr), [NE7 7TS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ts), [NE7 7TT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tt), [NE7 7TU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tu), [NE7 7TX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tx), [NE7 7TY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ty), [NE7 7TZ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7tz), [NE7 7UA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ua), [NE7 7UB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ub), [NE7 7UD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ud), [NE7 7UE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ue), [NE7 7UH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7uh), [NE7 7UJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7uj), [NE7 7UL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ul), [NE7 7UN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7un), [NE7 7UQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7uq), [NE7 7UR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ur), [NE7 7UT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ut), [NE7 7UU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7uu), [NE7 7UX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ux), [NE7 7UY](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7uy), [NE7 7XA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xa), [NE7 7XE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xe), [NE7 7XH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xh), [NE7 7XJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xj), [NE7 7XL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xl), [NE7 7XN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xn), [NE7 7XP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xp), [NE7 7XQ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xq), [NE7 7XR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xr), [NE7 7XS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xs), [NE7 7XT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xt), [NE7 7XU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xu), [NE7 7XX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7xx), [NE7 7YA](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ya), [NE7 7YB](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yb), [NE7 7YD](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yd), [NE7 7YE](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ye), [NE7 7YH](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yh), [NE7 7YJ](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yj), [NE7 7YL](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yl), [NE7 7YN](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yn), [NE7 7YP](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yp), [NE7 7YR](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yr), [NE7 7YS](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7ys), [NE7 7YT](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yt), [NE7 7YU](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yu), [NE7 7YX](https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7yx)

## How to cite

Source: Open Index, openindex.co.uk. Link to this page, https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7.

Open Index's own text and the figures it works out are licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source data keeps its publishers' licences, named with each figure. Give each figure's period and source with it.

Snapshot 2026.10.9. The HTML page: https://openindex.co.uk/postcode/ne7-7