# People and census in Cumberland

The north west of the North West. 282,343 people (mid-2025 estimate) in 3,036 square kilometres.

24 layers about people and census for Cumberland, each at the level its publisher released it, with its own date and source.

In: [North West](https://openindex.co.uk/north-west)

## What is the population of Cumberland?

Cumberland had 273,276 usual residents at the census.
Cumberland is the 68th most populated of 361 in the UK.

## Population

Cumberland: **273,276** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

Cumberland had 273,276 usual residents at the census.
Cumberland is the 68th most populated of 361 in the UK.

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/population?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/population) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/population/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-population

## Population estimate

Cumberland: **282,343** (2025, council level). Source: ONS population estimates. Published 1 October 2026.

Cumberland’s population was an estimated 282,343 in mid-2025.
The population rose 0.8% in the year to mid-2025.
Cumberland is 69th most populated of 361 for population.

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/population-estimate?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/population-estimate) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/population-estimate/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-population-estimate

## Aged 15 to 64

Cumberland: **61.3%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

61.3% of residents in Cumberland were aged 15 to 64 at the census.
In North West the figure is 63.7%.

- Against North West: 4% lower (63.7%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/age-15-to-64?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/age-15-to-64) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/age-15-to-64/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-age-15-to-64

## Aged 65 and over

Cumberland: **23.1%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

23.1% of residents in Cumberland were aged 65 or over at the census.
In North West the figure is 18.7%.

- Against North West: 24% higher (18.7%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/age-65-and-over?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/age-65-and-over) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/age-65-and-over/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-age-65-and-over

## Aged under 15

Cumberland: **15.6%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

15.6% of residents in Cumberland were aged under 15 at the census.
In North West the figure is 17.6%.

- Against North West: 11% lower (17.6%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/age-under-15?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/age-under-15) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/age-under-15/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-age-under-15

## Born outside the UK

Cumberland: **4.5%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

4.5% of residents in Cumberland were born outside the UK.
In North West the figure is 11.7%.

- Against North West: 62% lower (11.7%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/born-outside-uk?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/born-outside-uk) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/born-outside-uk/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-born-outside-uk

## Disability

Cumberland: **19.8%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

19.8% of residents in Cumberland had their day-to-day activities limited by a long-term health problem or disability.
In North West the figure is 19.4%.

- Against North West: 2% higher (19.4%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/disability?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/disability) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/disability/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-disability

## Good or very good health

Cumberland: **79.2%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

79.2% of residents in Cumberland said their health was good or very good.
In North West the figure is 80.4%.

- Against North West: 1% lower (80.4%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/good-health?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/good-health) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/good-health/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-good-health

## Households

Cumberland: **125,439** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

Cumberland had 125,439 households at the census.
Cumberland is 47th highest of 361 for the number of households.

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/households?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/households) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/households/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-households

## Households without a car or van

Cumberland: **20.3%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

20.3% of households in Cumberland had no car or van at the census.
In North West the figure is 24.7%.

- Against North West: 18% lower (24.7%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/no-car-or-van?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/no-car-or-van) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/no-car-or-van/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-no-car-or-van

## Owner-occupied homes

Cumberland: **69.1%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

69.1% of households in Cumberland owned their home at the census.
In North West the figure is 63.0%.

- Against North West: 10% higher (63.0%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/owner-occupied?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/owner-occupied) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/owner-occupied/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-owner-occupied

## Population density

Cumberland: **90 per km²** (2021, council level). Source: Worked out by Open Index from census population counts and the area of each place. Published 21 July 2026.

Cumberland had 90 people per square kilometre at the census.
In North West the figure is 524 per km².

- Against North West: 83% lower (524 per km²)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/population-density?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/population-density) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/population-density/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-population-density

## Private rented homes

Cumberland: **14.1%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

14.1% of households in Cumberland rented privately at the census.
In North West the figure is 19.2%.

- Against North West: 27% lower (19.2%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/private-rented?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/private-rented) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/private-rented/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-private-rented

## Social rented homes

Cumberland: **16.7%** (2021, council level). Source: ONS Census 2021 and Scotland's Census 2022 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 21 July 2026.

16.7% of households in Cumberland rented from a council or housing association at the census.
In North West the figure is 17.6%.

- Against North West: 5% lower (17.6%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/social-rented?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/social-rented) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/social-rented/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-social-rented

## Degree-level qualifications

Cumberland: **27.6%** (2021, council level, England, Wales and Northern Ireland only). Source: ONS Census 2021 and NISRA Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

27.6% of residents aged 16 and over in Cumberland had a degree-level qualification at the census.
In North West the figure is 31.2%.

- Against North West: 12% lower (31.2%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/degree-level-qualifications?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/degree-level-qualifications) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/degree-level-qualifications/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-degree-level-qualifications

## Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh

Cumberland: **1.0%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

1.0% of residents in Cumberland identified with the Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh ethnic group.
In North West the figure is 8.4%.

- Against North West: 88% lower (8.4%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/ethnic-group-asian?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/ethnic-group-asian) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/ethnic-group-asian/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-ethnic-group-asian

## Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African

Cumberland: **0.2%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

0.2% of residents in Cumberland identified with the Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African ethnic group.
In North West the figure is 2.3%.

- Against North West: 91% lower (2.3%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/ethnic-group-black?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/ethnic-group-black) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/ethnic-group-black/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-ethnic-group-black

## Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups

Cumberland: **0.7%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

0.7% of residents in Cumberland identified with a Mixed or Multiple ethnic group.
In North West the figure is 2.2%.

- Against North West: 68% lower (2.2%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/ethnic-group-mixed?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/ethnic-group-mixed) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/ethnic-group-mixed/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-ethnic-group-mixed

## Other ethnic group

Cumberland: **0.4%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

0.4% of residents in Cumberland identified with another ethnic group, including Arab.
In North West the figure is 1.5%.

- Against North West: 73% lower (1.5%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/ethnic-group-other?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/ethnic-group-other) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/ethnic-group-other/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-ethnic-group-other

## White ethnic groups

Cumberland: **97.7%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

97.7% of residents in Cumberland identified with a White ethnic group.
In North West the figure is 85.6%.

- Against North West: 14% higher (85.6%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/ethnic-group-white?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/ethnic-group-white) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/ethnic-group-white/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-ethnic-group-white

## Christian

Cumberland: **58.5%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

58.5% of residents in Cumberland said they were Christian.
In North West the figure is 52.5%.

- Against North West: 11% higher (52.5%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/christian?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/christian) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/christian/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-religion-christian

## No religion

Cumberland: **34.5%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

34.5% of residents in Cumberland said they had no religion.
In North West the figure is 32.6%.

- Against North West: 6% higher (32.6%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/no-religion?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/no-religion) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/no-religion/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-religion-none

## Working mainly from home

Cumberland: **22.5%** (2021, council level, England and Wales only). Source: ONS Census 2021. Published 19 January 2023.

22.5% of working residents in Cumberland worked mainly from home in March 2021.
In North West the figure is 27.3%.

- Against North West: 18% lower (27.3%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/work-from-home?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/work-from-home) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/work-from-home/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-work-from-home

## Annual population change

Cumberland: **0.8%** (2025, council level). Source: Worked out by Open Index from the mid-year population estimates. Published 1 October 2026.

Cumberland’s estimated population changed by 0.8% in the year to mid-2025.

- Against North West: 14% higher (0.7%)
- Against the UK: 2.7 times (0.3%)

[Map](https://openindex.co.uk/map/population-change?place=E06000063) · [Source and method](https://openindex.co.uk/sources/population-change) · [Ranking](https://openindex.co.uk/rankings/population-change/north-west) · https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-population-estimate-change-1y

## More on this place

- [Overview](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland)
- [Housing](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/housing) (17)
- [Crime](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/crime) (13)
- [Deprivation](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/deprivation) (8)
- [Health](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/health) (4)
- [Education](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/education) (2)
- [Environment](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/environment) (9)
- [Transport](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/transport) (4)
- [Connectivity](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/connectivity) (5)
- [Planning](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/planning) (3)
- [Economy](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/economy) (4)
- [Council tax](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/council-tax) (10)
- [Elections](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/elections) (7)
- [Local services](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/services) (3)
- [Sources](https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/sources) (28)

The same figures as JSON: https://openindex.co.uk/v1/places/E06000063/data?family=people

## How to cite

Source: Open Index, openindex.co.uk. Link to this page, https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people, or to one figure with its anchor, https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people#l-population.

Open Index's own text and the figures it works out are licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source data keeps its publishers' licences, named with each figure. Give each figure's period and source with it.

Snapshot 2026.10.8, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23508850. The HTML page: https://openindex.co.uk/cumberland/people
